rexx-things/modules/api/c++/external/readme.txt
2025-03-12 20:50:48 +00:00

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This directory includes c++ source code files with Makefiles for the different
platforms and Rexx code which demonstrate how to create routines/functions and
methods in native code and using it directly from ooRexx code.
Information on external native libraries, the declarations and the
available predefined argument and return types can be found in the ooRexx
API documentation in rexxapi.pdf:
Chapter 1.12. Building an External Native Library
Chapter 1.13. Defining Library Routines
Chapter 1.14. Defining Library Methods
external_routines.cpp
=====================
This example creates external functions/routines in a DLL which get used
from
- useExternalRoutines.rex: uses the routine directive to individually
load each native routine (would allow to use a different name in the
ooRexx program)
- useExternalRoutines2.rex: uses the "library" subkeyword of the requires
directive to load all external routines at once
Note that external_routines.cpp defines the native routines to be usable
from ooRexx 4.0.0 on, cf. "REXX_INTERPRETER_4_0_0" constant in the
RexxPackageEntry structure at the end of the program.
external_methods.cpp
====================
This example creates external methods in a DLL which get used from
- useExternalMethods.rex: uses the "external" subkeyword of the method
directive to load the native methods
Note that external_methods.cpp defines the native methods to be usable
from ooRexx 5.0.0 on, cf. "REXX_INTERPRETER_5_0_0" constant in the
RexxPackageEntry structure at the end of the program.
external_methods_routines.cpp
=============================
This example creates external routines and methods in a DLL which get used
from
- useExternalMethodsRoutines.rex: uses the "external" subkeyword of the
routine and method directives
Note that external_methods_routines.cpp defines the native methods and
routines to be usable from the ooRexx version on that got used to compile
the library, cf. "REXX_CURRRENT_INTERPRETER_VERSION" constant in the
RexxPackageEntry structure at the end of the program.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maybe some useful hints:
On Linux you may want to run the ooRexx scripts with:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd` rexx useExternalRoutines.rex
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd` rexx useExternalRoutines2.rex
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd` rexx useExternalMethods.rex
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd` rexx useExternalMethodsRoutines.rex
Unix: to recreate the shared libraries you would enter:
make -f Makefile.unix clean
make -f Makefile.unix
Windows: to recreate the DLLs you would enter:
nmake /f Makefile.windows clean
nmake /f Makefile.windows