rexx-things/modules/windows/oodialog/winsystem/menuCalc.rex
2025-03-12 20:50:48 +00:00

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Rexx
Executable File

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/**
* Name: menuCalc.rex
* Type: Example ooRexx program
*
* Description: Displays the menu hierarchy of the Windows Calculator
* application. The menu hierachy for both the Calculator's
* standard view and its scientific view are printed to the
* console.
*
* This is a very simple program so that it is easeier to see
* the details.
*
* The example uses a mixture of ooDialog and winsystm.
*
* In addition, the example uses some of the public functions
* provided by the windowsSystem.frm package. That framweowork
* is an example of how to extract common function into a
* package and share that function with any number of ooRexx
* programs.
*
* The below table lists the external functions and classes used in this
* program and shows where to go to examine the source code for them.
*
* External function Source
* ---------------------------------------------------
* getPathToSystemExe() windowsSystem.frm
* errorDialog() ooDialog
* findTheWindow() windowsSystem.frm
* MenuDetailer windowsSystem.frm
*/
-- Get the complete path to the calculator application to be sure we start the
-- the program we want.
calcExe = getPathToSystemExe("calc.exe")
-- If we could not get the complete path, just quit.
if calcExe == .nil then do
msg = "Faild to locate a definitive path to the Windows" || '0d0a'x || -
"Calculator application. This sample can not execute."
return errorDialog(msg)
end
-- This will start the calculator application as a separate process.
"start" calcExe
-- Get the calculator window object, quit if that fails.
calcWnd = getCalcWindow()
if calcWnd == .nil then return 99
-- First, display the menu for the 'Standard' view. The calculator application
-- may already be in the standard view. But, if it is not, we will first switch
-- to that view.
--
-- When the calculator program switches views, it actually creates a whole new
-- dialog window. Because of that, if we do switch views we need to re-find the
-- window.
--
-- The way we switch to Standard view is to simulator clicking on the View menu,
-- and then clicking the Standard menu item.
if \ inStandardView(calcWnd) then do
calcWnd~ProcessMenuCommand("&View","S&tandard")
calcWnd = getCalcWindow()
if calcWnd == .nil then return 99
end
-- To print the menu, we instantiate a MenuDetailer object using the Calculator
-- window object. Then we tell the menu detailer object to 'print.' Printing
-- sends the output to the console.
say; say "Printing the Calculator's Standard View menu"
menuDetail = .MenuDetailer~new(calcWnd)
menuDetail~print
-- Switch to the Scientific view and print that menu. Switching to Scientific
-- view is done as above, we simulate clicking on the Scientific menut item.
--
-- When we switch views we need to re-find the window and likewise we will need
-- a new MenuDetailer object.
calcWnd~ProcessMenuCommand("&View","&Scientific")
calcWnd = getCalcWindow()
if calcWnd == .nil then return 99
say; say; say "Printing the Calculator's Scientific View menu"
menuDetail = .MenuDetailer~new(calcWnd)
menuDetail~print
-- Now close the Calculator by simulating clicking on the System menu, and then
-- clicking the Close menu item.
calcWnd~SendSysCommand("Close")
return 0
::requires 'windowsSystem.frm'
/** getCalcWindow()
* A simple helper routine. We need to find and re-find the calculator window
* several times. Each time we need to check for .nil and notify the user if
* there is an error.
*
* The same steps, repeated more than once, is a good signal to put the code
* into its own routine (or own method when using objects.)
*/
::routine getCalcWindow
calcWnd = findTheWindow("Calculator")
if calcWnd == .nil then do
msg = "Could not find the Calculator application window." || '0d0a0d0a'x || -
"This sample with have to abort."
j = errorDialog(msg)
end
return calcWnd
/** inStandardView()
* Another simple helper routine.
*
* This tests if the calculator is in standard view by seeing if the menu item
* for standard view is checked.
*
* Note that this one line is sufficient for the test:
*
* return calc~menu~submenu(1)~isChecked(0)
*
* But, it is always possible that getting a menu or submenu will fail and
* return .nil. For that reason, and to make it a little easier to see what
* the steps are, the test is in several steps.
*
* Note that the submenu and the menu item are obtained by position and the
* position index is zero-based.
*/
::routine inStandardView
use strict arg calc
menuBar = calc~menu
if menuBar <> .nil then do
viewMenu = menuBar~subMenu(1)
if viewMenu <> .nil then do
return viewMenu~isChecked(0)
end
end
-- If we had an error, just return false.
return .false